Resting Energy Requirement (RER) Equation:
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Resting Energy Requirement (RER) represents the calories needed by a dog at rest in a thermoneutral environment. It's the basic caloric requirement before accounting for activity level, life stage, or health status.
The calculator uses the RER equation:
Where:
Explanation: The equation accounts for the non-linear relationship between body size and metabolic rate in dogs.
Details: RER is the foundation for determining a dog's daily caloric needs. It's used as the basis for calculating maintenance energy requirements (MER) by applying appropriate multipliers for life stage and activity level.
Tips: Enter the dog's weight in kilograms. For accurate results, weigh your dog rather than estimating. The weight must be greater than 0.
Q1: How do I convert my dog's weight from pounds to kilograms?
A: Divide the weight in pounds by 2.205 to get kilograms. For example, 20 lbs ÷ 2.205 = 9.07 kg.
Q2: Is this the total calories my dog needs?
A: No, this is just the resting requirement. Actual daily needs are typically 1.2-1.8 × RER depending on activity level and life stage.
Q3: Does this work for puppies?
A: Puppies have higher energy needs. Their RER should be multiplied by growth factors (typically 2-3× for young puppies).
Q4: What about overweight dogs?
A: For weight loss programs, calculate RER based on ideal weight, not current weight, then multiply by 0.8-1.0.
Q5: How accurate is this calculation?
A: It provides a good estimate for healthy adult dogs. Individual variations may require adjustment based on body condition and veterinary advice.