Caloric Needs Equation:
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The Caloric Needs Equation (Mifflin-St Jeor Equation) estimates daily calorie requirements based on weight, height, age, gender, and activity level. It provides a more accurate assessment of basal metabolic rate (BMR) and total daily energy expenditure (TDEE) than older equations.
The calculator uses the following equation:
Where:
Explanation: The equation calculates basal metabolic rate (BMR) first, then multiplies by an activity factor to estimate total daily energy expenditure (TDEE).
Details: Accurate calorie estimation is crucial for weight management, whether for weight loss, maintenance, or gain. It helps create appropriate diet plans and nutritional strategies.
Tips: Enter weight in kg, height in cm, age in years, select gender and activity level. All values must be valid (weight > 0, height > 0, age between 1-120). For best results, use accurate measurements.
Q1: Why use this equation instead of simple weight-based calculations?
A: This equation accounts for multiple factors (height, age, gender) that affect metabolism, providing more personalized results than weight-only calculations.
Q2: What are typical calorie needs?
A: Average adult needs 1600-3000 kcal/day, but this varies significantly based on size, age, gender, and activity level.
Q3: How accurate is this calculation?
A: It provides a good estimate for most people, but individual variations in metabolism can cause actual needs to differ by ±200 kcal or more.
Q4: Should I adjust my calories if I'm trying to lose weight?
A: Yes, a common approach is to subtract 500 kcal/day from your maintenance calories to lose about 0.5 kg per week.
Q5: How often should I recalculate my needs?
A: Recalculate whenever your weight changes significantly (±5 kg) or your activity level changes substantially.