Macro Calculation Formulas:
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Macro calculation determines the optimal amounts of protein, fats, and carbohydrates you should consume daily based on your Total Daily Energy Expenditure (TDEE) and body weight. This is essential for both weight loss and muscle gain.
The calculator uses these formulas:
Where:
Details: Proper macro distribution ensures adequate protein for muscle preservation, sufficient fats for hormone production, and appropriate carbs for energy and performance.
Tips: Enter your accurate TDEE (use a TDEE calculator if unsure) and current weight in kg. For weight loss, use a TDEE minus 250-500 kcal; for muscle gain, use TDEE plus 250-500 kcal.
Q1: Why 2.2g protein per kg?
A: This amount supports muscle protein synthesis for those engaged in resistance training while allowing for adequate intake of other macros.
Q2: Can I adjust the fat percentage?
A: Yes, 20-30% of calories from fat is generally recommended. Lower may affect hormone levels, higher may limit carb intake.
Q3: What if my carbs seem very low?
A: At very low calorie levels, prioritize protein and fat needs first. Consider a smaller deficit if carbs go below 100g.
Q4: How often should I recalculate?
A: Recalculate every 2-4 weeks or with significant weight changes (±2-3kg).
Q5: Are these macros for cutting or bulking?
A: The formulas work for both - adjust your TDEE input based on your goal (deficit for cutting, surplus for bulking).